{"id":1190,"date":"2025-01-14T15:32:32","date_gmt":"2025-01-14T15:32:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/patologiaclinica.fmvz.unam.mx\/?page_id=1190"},"modified":"2025-07-03T18:39:54","modified_gmt":"2025-07-03T18:39:54","slug":"capitulo-3-plaquetas","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/patologiaclinica.fmvz.unam.mx\/index.php\/capitulo-3-plaquetas\/","title":{"rendered":"Cap\u00edtulo 3: plaquetas"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1190\" class=\"elementor elementor-1190\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5f8f28 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a5f8f28\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-121aaf9 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"121aaf9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;slideInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Cap\u00edtulo 3.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b3bc340 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b3bc340\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;slideInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><BR>\n\nplaquetas<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-20a158f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"20a158f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-20d6e62 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"20d6e62\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\">Generalidades<\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">Las plaquetas son parte de la hemostasia primaria, su funci\u00f3n principal es la formaci\u00f3n de co\u00e1gulos; sin embargo tambi\u00e9n tiene funciones de modulaci\u00f3n de respuestas inflamatorias, promover la cicatrizaci\u00f3n y mantener la integridad vascular[2]. <\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb56f56 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fb56f56\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ca5a43 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"8ca5a43\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c006116 elementor-headline--style-highlight elementor-widget elementor-widget-animated-headline\" data-id=\"c006116\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;highlighted_text&quot;:&quot;de las plaquetas&quot;,&quot;marker&quot;:&quot;underline_zigzag&quot;,&quot;headline_style&quot;:&quot;highlight&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;highlight_animation_duration&quot;:1200,&quot;highlight_iteration_delay&quot;:8000}\" data-widget_type=\"animated-headline.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-headline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-plain-text elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">Morfolog\u00eda normal<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-wrapper elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-text elementor-headline-text-active\">de las plaquetas<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ddf6b1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6ddf6b1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0fcbad elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e0fcbad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Son estructuras peque\u00f1as e irregulares, con forma redondeada u ovalada, que miden entre 2 y 4 micr\u00f3metros de tama\u00f1o. Presentan un citoplasma claro y p\u00e1lido, con numerosos gr\u00e1nulos finos de color rosa-p\u00farpura o rojizo [Figura 56]. Se originan a partir del citoplasma del megacariocito (presente en la m\u00e9dula \u00f3sea), y carecen de n\u00facleo [17].<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f0e82b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8f0e82b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-739a110 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"739a110\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"659\" src=\"https:\/\/patologiaclinica.fmvz.unam.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/plaquetas-1-1024x843.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1200\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/patologiaclinica.fmvz.unam.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/plaquetas-1-1024x843.png 1024w, https:\/\/patologiaclinica.fmvz.unam.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/plaquetas-1-300x247.png 300w, https:\/\/patologiaclinica.fmvz.unam.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/plaquetas-1-768x632.png 768w, https:\/\/patologiaclinica.fmvz.unam.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/plaquetas-1-1536x1264.png 1536w, https:\/\/patologiaclinica.fmvz.unam.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/plaquetas-1-2048x1685.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Figura 56. Plaquetas en un frotis sangu\u00edneo de perro (tinci\u00f3n de Diff Quik, 100x). <\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cap\u00edtulo 3. plaquetas Generalidades Las plaquetas son parte de la hemostasia primaria, su funci\u00f3n principal es la formaci\u00f3n de co\u00e1gulos; sin embargo tambi\u00e9n tiene funciones de modulaci\u00f3n de respuestas inflamatorias, promover la cicatrizaci\u00f3n y mantener la integridad vascular[2]. Morfolog\u00eda normal de las plaquetas Son estructuras peque\u00f1as e irregulares, con forma redondeada u ovalada, que miden [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1190","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/patologiaclinica.fmvz.unam.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1190","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/patologiaclinica.fmvz.unam.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/patologiaclinica.fmvz.unam.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patologiaclinica.fmvz.unam.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patologiaclinica.fmvz.unam.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1190"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/patologiaclinica.fmvz.unam.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1190\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1812,"href":"https:\/\/patologiaclinica.fmvz.unam.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1190\/revisions\/1812"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/patologiaclinica.fmvz.unam.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}